|
|
|
List navigation
|
| Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
| Top level |
organum  Short Extended
|
| Level 2 |
os Short Extended
|
| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
|
| Non Latin primary language |
  
|
|
Ancestors
|
| Help on colors |
|
| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:67498 | |
| FMA:55671 | |
| FMA:55673 | |
| FMA:5018 |
os
|
|
Taxonomic list
|
| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short official Latin term
|
Short English equivalent
|
||
| 5018 |
|
10463 |
os
|
bone
|
|||
| 7474 |
|
270 |
os longum
T3 198 children
|
long bone
|
|||
| 7574 |
|
852 | part |
costa
T4 41 children
|
rib
|
||
| 7592 |
|
853 | part |
costa vera
|
true rib
|
||
| 7596 |
|
9633 |
costa atypicalis
|
atypical rib
|
|||
| 7597 |
|
870 | part |
|
costa prima
; costa prima vera
|
first rib
; true first rib
|
|
| 7620 |
|
874 | part |
|
costa secunda
; costa secunda vera
|
second rib
; true second rib
|
|
| 7593 |
|
9634 |
costa typica
|
typical rib
|
|||
| 7638 |
|
10841 | part |
|
costa tertia
; costa tertia vera
|
third rib
; true third rib
|
|
| 7749 |
|
10832 | part |
|
costa quarta
; costa quarta vera
|
fourth rib
; true fourth rib
|
|
| 7776 |
|
10833 | part |
|
costa quinta
; costa quinta vera
|
fifth rib
; true fifth rib
|
|
| 8147 |
|
10834 | part |
|
costa sexta
; costa sexta vera
|
sixth rib
; true sixth rib
|
|
| 7830 |
|
10835 | part |
|
costa septima
; costa septima vera
|
seventh rib
; true seventh rib
|
|
| 7594 |
|
854 | part |
costa spuria
|
false rib
|
||
| 8120 |
|
10836 | part |
|
costa octava
; costa octava spuria
|
eighth rib
; false eighth rib
|
|
| 8337 |
|
10837 | part |
|
costa nona
; costa nona spuria
|
ninth rib
; false ninth rib
|
|
| 8418 |
|
8573 | part |
|
costa decima
; costa decima spuria
|
tenth rib
; false tenth rib
|
|
| 9912 |
|
855 | part |
costa fluctuans
|
floating rib
|
||
| 8499 |
|
8574 | part |
|
costa undecima
; costa undecima fluctuans
|
eleventh rib
; floating eleventh rib
|
|
| 8515 |
|
8575 | part |
|
costa duodecima
; costa duodecima fluctuans
|
twelfth rib
; floating twelfth rib
|
|
| 13321 |
|
919 | part |
|
clavicula
|
clavicle
|
|
| 13303 |
|
931 | part |
|
humerus
|
humerus
|
|
| 23466 |
|
980 | part |
|
ulna
|
ulna
|
|
| 23463 |
|
960 | part |
|
radius
|
radius
|
|
| 9612 |
|
1012 | part |
os metacarpi
; os metacarpalis T4 15 children
|
bone of metacarpus
; metacarpal bone
|
||
| 23899 |
|
10846 | part |
|
os metacarpale pollicis
|
metacarpal bone of thumb
|
|
| 23900 |
|
10847 | part |
|
os metacarpale indicis
|
metacarpal bone of index finger
|
|
| 23901 |
|
10859 | part |
|
os metacarpale digiti medii
|
metacarpal bone of middle finger
|
|
| 23902 |
|
10863 | part |
|
os metacarpale digiti anularis
|
metacarpal bone of ring finger
|
|
| 23903 |
|
10877 | part |
|
os metacarpale digiti minimi
|
metacarpal bone of little finger
|
|
| 321924 |
|
13461 |
phalanx
T4 102 children
|
phalanx
|
|||
| 23914 |
|
1017 | part |
phalanx manus
; os digitorum manus
|
phalanx of hand
; bone of fingers
|
||
| 75816 |
|
1018 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis manus
|
proximal phalanx of hand
|
|
| 75817 |
|
1019 | part |
|
phalanx media manus
|
middle phalanx of hand
|
|
| 75818 |
|
1020 | part |
|
phalanx distalis manus
|
distal phalanx of hand
|
|
| 35477 |
|
13462 |
phalanx pollicis
|
phalanx of thumb
|
|||
| 23918 |
|
10879 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis pollicis
|
proximal phalanx of thumb
|
|
| 23945 |
|
10890 | part |
|
phalanx distalis pollicis
|
distal phalanx of thumb
|
|
| 35480 |
|
13463 |
phalanx indicis
|
phalanx of index finger
|
|||
| 23919 |
|
10868 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis indicis
|
proximal phalanx of index finger
|
|
| 23933 |
|
10885 | part |
|
phalanx media indicis
|
middle phalanx of index finger
|
|
| 23946 |
|
10891 | part |
|
phalanx distalis indicis
|
distal phalanx of index finger
|
|
| 35483 |
|
13464 |
phalanx digiti medii
|
phalanx of middle finger
|
|||
| 23920 |
|
10882 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti medii
|
proximal phalanx of middle finger
|
|
| 23934 |
|
10886 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti medii
|
middle phalanx of middle finger
|
|
| 23947 |
|
10892 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti medii
|
distal phalanx of middle finger
|
|
| 35486 |
|
13465 |
phalanx digiti anularis
|
phalanx of ring finger
|
|||
| 23921 |
|
10883 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti anularis
|
proximal phalanx of ring finger
▲
|
|
| 23935 |
|
10888 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti anularis
|
middle phalanx of ring finger
|
|
| 23948 |
|
10893 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti anularis
|
distal phalanx of ring finger
|
|
| 35489 |
|
13466 |
phalanx digiti minimi
|
phalanx of little finger
|
|||
| 23922 |
|
10884 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti minimi
|
proximal phalanx of little finger
|
|
| 23936 |
|
10889 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti minimi
|
middle phalanx of little finger
|
|
| 23949 |
|
10894 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti minimi
|
distal phalanx of little finger
|
|
| 24493 |
|
1230 | part |
phalanx pedis
; os digitorum pedis
|
phalanx of foot
; bone of toes
|
||
| 75828 |
|
1231 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis pedis
|
proximal phalanx of foot
|
|
| 75829 |
|
1232 | part |
|
phalanx media pedis
|
middle phalanx of foot
|
|
| 75830 |
|
1233 | part |
|
phalanx distalis pedis
|
distal phalanx of foot
|
|
| 32884 |
|
13467 |
phalanx hallucis
|
phalanx of great toe
|
|||
| 43252 |
|
10900 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis hallucis
|
proximal phalanx of great toe
|
|
| 32627 |
|
10910 | part |
|
phalanx distalis hallucis
|
distal phalanx of great toe
|
|
| 32899 |
|
13468 |
phalanx digiti secundi pedis
|
phalanx of second toe
|
|||
| 32618 |
|
10901 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti secundi pedis
|
proximal phalanx of second toe
|
|
| 32623 |
|
10905 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti secundi pedis
|
middle phalanx of second toe
|
|
| 32628 |
|
10911 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti secundi pedis
|
distal phalanx of second toe
|
|
| 32900 |
|
13469 |
phalanx digiti tertii pedis
|
phalanx of third toe
|
|||
| 32619 |
|
10902 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti tertii pedis
|
proximal phalanx of third toe
|
|
| 32624 |
|
10906 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti tertii pedis
|
middle phalanx of third toe
|
|
| 32629 |
|
10918 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti tertii pedis
|
distal phalanx of third toe
|
|
| 32901 |
|
13470 |
phalanx digiti quarti pedis
|
phalanx of fourth toe
|
|||
| 32620 |
|
10903 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti quarti pedis
|
proximal phalanx of fourth toe
|
|
| 32625 |
|
10907 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti quarti pedis
|
middle phalanx of fourth toe
|
|
| 32630 |
|
10919 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti quarti pedis
|
distal phalanx of fourth toe
|
|
| 32902 |
|
13471 |
phalanx digiti quinti pedis
|
phalanx of little toe
|
|||
| 32621 |
|
10904 | part |
|
phalanx proximalis digiti quinti pedis
|
proximal phalanx of little toe
|
|
| 230984 |
|
10908 | part |
|
phalanx media digiti quinti pedis
|
middle phalanx of little toe
|
|
| 32631 |
|
10920 | part |
|
phalanx distalis digiti quinti pedis
|
distal phalanx of little toe
|
|
| 9611 |
|
1102 | part |
|
femur
; os femoris
|
femur
; thigh bone
|
|
| 24476 |
|
1136 | part |
|
tibia
|
tibia
|
|
| 24479 |
|
1160 | part |
|
fibula
|
fibula
|
|
| 71340 |
|
1224 | part |
os metatarsi
T4 15 children
|
bone of metatarsus
; metatarsal bone
|
||
| 24502 |
|
10895 | part |
|
os metatarsale hallucis
|
metatarsal bone of great toe
|
|
| 24503 |
|
10896 | part |
|
os metatarsale digiti secundi pedis
|
metatarsal bone of second toe
|
|
| 24504 |
|
10897 | part |
|
os metatarsale digiti tertii pedis
|
metatarsal bone of third toe
|
|
| 24505 |
|
10898 | part |
|
os metatarsale digiti quarti pedis
|
metatarsal bone of fourth toe
|
|
| 24506 |
|
10899 | part |
|
os metatarsale digiti quinti pedis
|
metatarsal bone of little toe
|
|
| 7475 |
|
271 |
os breve
T3 65 children
|
short bone
|
|||
| 23889 |
|
998 | part |
os carpale
; os carpi T4 29 children
|
bone of carpus
|
||
| 33302 |
|
10465 |
os carpale proximale
|
proximal carpal bone
|
|||
| 23709 |
|
1000 | part |
|
os scaphoideum
|
scaphoid
|
|
| 23712 |
|
1002 | part |
|
os lunatum
|
lunate
|
|
| 23715 |
|
1003 | part |
|
os triquetrum
|
triquetrum
|
|
| 23718 |
|
1004 | part |
|
os pisiforme
|
pisiform
|
|
| 33303 |
|
10466 |
os carpale distale
|
distal carpal bone
|
|||
| 23721 |
|
1005 | part |
|
os trapezium
|
trapezium
|
|
| 23724 |
|
1007 | part |
|
os trapezoideum
|
trapezoid
|
|
| 23727 |
|
1008 | part |
|
os capitatum
|
capitate
|
|
| 23730 |
|
1009 | part |
|
os hamatum
|
hamate
|
|
| 321692 |
|
999 | part |
|
(os centrale
)
|
(central bone
)
|
|
| 24491 |
|
1178 | part |
os tarsi
T4 22 children
|
tarsal bone
|
||
| 9708 |
|
1179 | part |
|
talus
|
talus
|
|
| 24496 |
|
1200 | part |
|
calcaneus
|
calcaneus
|
|
| 24499 |
|
1215 | part |
|
os naviculare pedis
|
navicular of foot
|
|
| 24527 |
|
1220 | part |
|
os cuboideum
|
cuboid
|
|
| 24517 |
|
10473 | part |
os cuneiforme
|
cuneiform bone
|
||
| 24518 |
|
1217 | part |
|
os cuneiforme mediale
|
medial cuneiform; first cuneiform
|
|
| 24519 |
|
1218 | part |
|
os cuneiforme intermedium
|
intermediate cuneiform; middle cuneiform
|
|
| 24520 |
|
1219 | part |
|
os cuneiforme laterale
|
lateral cuneiform; third cuneiform
|
|
| 32672 |
|
275 |
os sesamoideum T4 11 children
|
sesamoid bone
|
|||
| 24485 |
|
1131 | part |
|
patella
|
patella
|
|
| 281591 |
|
11417 | part |
|
(fabella
)
|
(fabella
)
|
|
| 71338 |
|
1026 |
|
os sesamoideum manus
|
sesamoid bone of hand
|
||
|
|
1239 | part |
|
os sesamoideum pedis
|
sesamoid bone of foot
|
||
| 33655 |
|
1199 | part |
|
(os trigonum
)
|
(os trigonum)
|
|
| 7476 |
|
272 |
os planum
T3 23 children
|
flat bone
|
|||
|
|
21291 |
os planum cranii
|
flat bone of cranium
|
||||
| 9613 |
|
403 | part |
|
os parietale
|
parietal bone
|
|
| 52734 |
|
422 | part |
os frontale
|
frontal bone
|
||
| 52735 |
|
453 | part |
os occipitale
|
occipital bone
|
||
| 52737 |
|
544 | part |
|
os temporale
|
temporal bone
|
|
| 52741 |
|
644 | part |
|
os lacrimale
|
lacrimal bone
|
|
| 52745 |
|
648 | part |
|
os nasale
|
nasal bone
|
|
| 9710 |
|
651 | part |
vomer
|
vomer
|
||
| 7485 |
|
877 | part |
sternum
|
sternum
|
||
| 13394 |
|
896 | part |
|
scapula
|
scapula
|
|
| 59327 |
|
16989 |
os suturale
|
sutural bone
|
|||
| 75748 |
|
465 | part |
(os interparietale
; os incae; os inca)
|
(interparietal bone
; os inca; inca bone)
|
||
|
|
885 | part |
(os suprasternale
)
|
(suprasternal bone
)
|
|||
| 7477 |
|
273 |
os irregulare
T3 67 children
|
irregular bone
|
|||
|
|
21276 |
os irregulare cranii
|
irregular bone of cranium
|
||||
| 54736 |
|
640 | part |
|
concha nasalis inferior
|
inferior nasal concha
|
|
| 52746 |
|
696 | part |
|
os palatinum
|
palatine bone
|
|
| 7478 |
|
274 |
os pneumaticum
|
pneumatic bone
|
|||
| 9711 |
|
656 | part |
|
maxilla
; os maxillare
|
maxilla
; maxillary bone
|
|
| 52740 |
|
622 | part |
os ethmoidale
|
ethmoid; ethmoidal bone
|
||
| 52736 |
|
490 | part |
os sphenoidale
|
sphenoid; sphenoidal bone
|
||
| 52748 |
|
726 | part |
mandibula
|
mandible
|
||
| 52749 |
|
764 | part |
os hyoideum
|
hyoid bone
|
||
| 52750 |
|
768 | part |
ossiculum auditus
T4 9 children
|
auditory ossicle
|
||
| 52751 |
|
7194 | part |
|
stapes
|
stapes
|
|
| 52752 |
|
7199 | part |
|
incus
|
incus
|
|
| 52753 |
|
7204 | part |
|
malleus
|
malleus
|
|
|
|
21277 |
os columnae vertebralis
|
bone of vertebral column
|
||||
| 9914 |
|
778 | part |
vertebra
T4 34 children
|
vertebra
|
||
| 9915 |
|
795 | part |
vertebra cervicalis
|
cervical vertebra
|
||
| 12519 |
|
802 | part |
atlas
|
atlas
|
||
| 12520 |
|
813 | part |
axis
|
axis
|
||
| 12521 |
|
10670 | part |
vertebra cervicalis tertia
|
third cervical vertebra
|
||
| 12522 |
|
10691 | part |
vertebra cervicalis quarta
|
fourth cervical vertebra
|
||
| 12523 |
|
10697 | part |
vertebra cervicalis quinta
|
fifth cervical vertebra
|
||
| 12524 |
|
11912 | part |
vertebra cervicalis sexta
|
sixth cervical vertebra
|
||
| 12525 |
|
818 | part |
vertebra prominens
|
vertebra prominens
|
||
| 72064 |
|
819 | part |
vertebra thoracica
|
thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9165 |
|
10711 | part |
vertebra thoracica prima
|
first thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9187 |
|
10712 | part |
vertebra thoracica secunda
|
second thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9209 |
|
10714 | part |
vertebra thoracica tertia
|
third thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9248 |
|
10715 | part |
vertebra thoracica quarta
|
fourth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9922 |
|
10716 | part |
vertebra thoracica quinta
|
fifth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9945 |
|
10802 | part |
vertebra thoracica sexta
|
sixth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9968 |
|
10821 | part |
vertebra thoracica septima
|
seventh thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 9991 |
|
10822 | part |
vertebra thoracica octava
|
eighth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 10014 |
|
10823 | part |
vertebra thoracica nona
|
ninth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 10037 |
|
10824 | part |
vertebra thoracica decima
|
tenth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 10059 |
|
10825 | part |
vertebra thoracica undecima
|
eleventh thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 10081 |
|
10826 | part |
vertebra thoracica duodecima
|
twelfth thoracic vertebra
|
||
| 72065 |
|
824 | part |
vertebra lumbalis
|
lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 13072 |
|
10827 | part |
vertebra lumbalis prima
|
first lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 13073 |
|
10828 | part |
vertebra lumbalis secunda
|
second lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 13074 |
|
10829 | part |
vertebra lumbalis tertia
|
third lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 13075 |
|
10830 | part |
vertebra lumbalis quarta
|
fourth lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 13076 |
|
10831 | part |
vertebra lumbalis quinta
|
fifth lumbar vertebra
|
||
| 12526 |
|
10999 | part |
vertebra sacralis
|
sacral vertebra
|
||
| 13077 |
|
11000 | part |
vertebra sacralis prima
; S I
|
first sacral vertebra
; S I
|
||
| 13078 |
|
11001 | part |
vertebra sacralis secunda
; S II
|
second sacral vertebra
; S II
|
||
| 13079 |
|
11002 | part |
vertebra sacralis tertia
; S III
|
third sacral vertebra
; S III
|
||
| 13080 |
|
11003 | part |
vertebra sacralis quarta
; S IV
|
fourth sacral vertebra
; S IV
|
||
| 13081 |
|
11004 | part |
vertebra sacralis quinta
; S V
|
fifth sacral vertebra
; S V
|
||
|
|
18533 | part |
vertebra typica
|
typical vertebra
|
|||
| 16202 |
|
828 | part |
os sacrum
|
sacrum
|
||
| 20229 |
|
849 | part |
coccyx
; vertebrae coccygeae
|
coccyx
; coccygeal vertebrae
|
||
| 16585 |
|
1029 | part |
os coxae
|
hip bone; coxal bone; pelvic bone
|
||
| 52747 |
|
715 | part |
|
os zygomaticum
|
zygomatic bone
|
|
|
|
21278 |
os abnormale
T3 19 children
|
abnormal bone
|
||||
|
|
21279 |
os supernumerarium
|
supernumerary bone
|
||||
|
|
21286 |
vertebra supernumeraria
|
supernumerary vertebra
|
||||
|
|
21287 |
costa supernumeraria
|
supernumerary rib
|
||||
|
|
21288 |
phalanx supernumeraria
|
supernumerary phalanx
|
||||
|
|
21289 |
os supernumerarium metacarpi
|
supernumerary bone of metacarpus
|
||||
|
|
21290 |
os supernumerarium metatarsi
|
supernumerary bone of metatarsus
|
||||
|
|
21280 |
os accessorium
|
accessory bone
|
||||
|
|
21281 |
os accessorium cranii
|
accessory bone of cranium
|
||||
| 59327 |
|
347 | part |
(os suturale
)
|
(sutural bone
)
|
||
|
|
21282 |
os accessorium columnae vertebralis
|
accessory bone of vertebral column
|
||||
| 9913 |
|
869 | part |
|
(costa cervicalis
; costa colli)
|
(cervical rib
)
|
|
| 65469 |
|
876 | part |
|
(costa lumbalis
)
|
(lumbar rib
)
|
|
|
|
21283 |
os accessorium caveae thoracicae
|
accessory bone of thoracic cage
|
||||
|
|
21284 |
os accessorium manus
|
accessory bone of hand
|
||||
|
|
21285 |
os accessorium pedis
|
accessory bone of foot
|
||||
| 10463 |
|
402 | part |
os cranii
|
bone of cranium
|
||
|
|
997 | part |
|
os manus
|
bone of hand
|
||
|
|
1177 | part |
|
os pedis
|
bone of foot
|
||
| 24142 |
|
894 | part |
|
os membri superioris
|
bone of upper limb
|
|
| 24140 |
|
1027 | part |
os membri inferioris
|
bone of lower limb
|
||
|
|
203 items
|
|
|||||
|
|
383 entities
|
|
|
Scientific notes
|
|
Signature
|
| Type of list | T2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 10463 |
| Sublist 1 | 270 os longum 198/85 on 11.6.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 271 os breve 65/28 on 11.6.2024 |
| Sublist 3 | 272 os planum 23/14 on 18.10.2024 |
| Sublist 4 | 273 os irregulare 67/54 on 11.6.2024 |
| Sublist 5 | 21278 os abnormale 19/16 on 11.6.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 372 subunits 197 |
| Proper children | 10 |
| Number of children | 382 (validated) |
| Proper units | 6 |
| Number of units | 203 (validated) |
| Signature | 9993 (validated since 18.10.2024) |
| Date: 23.08.2025 |